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the heart of the Valensole plateau, at the convergence
of three valleys, Riez is the perfect example of a
Roman settlement in Haute-Provence.
The colony of Reii Apollinarès was founded
by Augustus at the point where the roads linking Aix-en-Provence
and Fréjus to the whole of Haute-Provence met.
As you enter the village, 4 granite columns stand
out against the azure sky. They date back to the 1st
century, and were part of a temple probably dedicated
to Apollo. The Vth century baptistery houses numerous
fragments of Gallo-Roman statues. With Christianisation,
Riez became the seat of an important bishopric. The
large early-Christian basilica destroyed in the 15th
century was replaced by the present cathedral (15
th - 19th centuries) which contains some beautiful
17th century walnut choir stalls and many works by
Provençal artists, including an Appearance
of the Virgin by Michel Serre.
Riez is surrounded by 14th century defensive walls
and has preserved several doors and a massive Clock
Tower from that period. The Grand Rue has kept its
medieval appearance, with its corbelled houses and
façades decorated with gypsum. Inside the Hôtel
de Mazan, with its freestone façade, is a remarkable
stairway decorated with gypsum dating back to 1523.
The Saint Maxime chapel (1655) built on the tabular
hill overlooking the village offers a marvellous panoramic
view.
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